The U.S. government has issued licenses to Asia’s three largest chipmakers, allowing them to ship U.S. chipmaking equipment to their factories in China.
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC), the world’s leading chipmaker, announced the news on Thursday, saying its factory in Nanjing, China, has received approval to import equipment.
The approval “ensures uninterrupted fab operations and product delivery,” the company said in a statement to Reuters.
See also: China now requires chipmakers to use at least 50% local equipment
South Korea’s Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix also obtained similar import licenses.
Asian companies have previously benefited from exemptions from Washington. Sweeping restrictions on Chinese chip-related exportspart of the U.S.’s effort to stay ahead of China in technological development.
But those privileges (i.e. verified end-user identity) expired on December 31, and the companies must seek new U.S. export licenses in 2026.
“The U.S. Department of Commerce has issued an annual export license to Nanjing TSMC, allowing the supply of U.S. export-controlled products to Nanjing TSMC without the need for a separate supplier license,” TSMC said in a statement.
It added that the license “ensures uninterrupted factory operations and product delivery”.
The Nanjing factory produces 16nm and other mature node chips, not TSMC’s most advanced semiconductors. TSMC also has a chip manufacturing plant in Shanghai.
TSMC said in its 2024 annual report that revenue from its Nanjing factory accounted for about 2.4% of total revenue.
- Reuters Additional editing by Jim Pollard


